Roller surface contact stress at work is very
big,so the quality of the roller and the bearing's life and the use of
performance has an important influence.Practical application shows that the
weakest parts in roller bearing is.
According to the different shapes can be
divided into drum
roller,roller taper roller,spherical roller and
needle.
Although the shape of the roller is varied,but
the same in the machining process,the general process for:metal pipe forming
(cold heading,turning,forging)-or face soft grinding diameter-heat treatment
quenching and tempering-end-grinding ball base (products when required)-coarse
grinding diameter-fine grinding diameter-end mill diameter-grinding
crown(products when required)-superfinishing diameter(Ⅱ magnitude precision roller).
Roller commonly used mechanical processing
equipment are:the material transformation equipment,molding equipment,end face
grinding equipment,grinding equipment,diameter of material transformation
equipment is the auxiliary production equipment.
With the development of the theory of rolling
bearing design,the structure of the roller also have new design,such as
roller,roller with crown bus for logarithmic curve on the surface of the end
face to the ball for cylindrical roller.The new design can improve the stress
of roller,improve the service life of the bearing.At present,in view of the
above design of roller processing and new technologies are:
Lean superfinishing method:it is developed on
the basis of the ultra precision rectilinear,in changing the inclination of the
ultra precision roller superfinishing,conscious of more than the two end of
roller,forming outside diameter crown or logarithmic curve.
Cylindrical roller base ball grinding method
of selecting such assignment:it was borrowed from the processing principle of
grinding spherical roller bearing outer ring of selecting such assignment.
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